Bradford White E32-50S3-3L18 Instrukcja obsługi
- Typ
- Instrukcja obsługi
238-16152-00T REV 5/18
COMMERCIAL ELECTRIC WATER HEATER
La version espanola de estas instrucciones se puede obtener al escribirle
a la fábrica cuyo nombre aparece in la placa de especificaciones.
A Spanish language version of these instructions is available by
contacting the manufacturer listed on the rating plate.
THE WARRANTY ON THIS WATER HEATER IS IN EFFECT ONLY WHEN
THE WATER HEATER IS INSTALLED AND OPERATED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH LOCAL CODES AND THESE INSTRUCTIONS. THE
MANUFACTURER OF THIS HEATER WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY
DAMAGE RESULTING FROM FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THESE
INSTRUCTIONS. READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS THOROUGHLY BEFORE
STARTING.
For your comfort, safety and convenience, it is recommended this
water heater be installed and serviced by a plumbing professional.
INSTALLATION & OPERATING
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
A Spanish language version of these instructions is available by
contacting the company listed on the rating plate.
La versión espãnola de estas instrucciones se puede obtener al
escribirle a la fábrica cuyo nombre aparece en la placa de
especificaciones.
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General Information ................................................... 3
Installation ............................................................... 4
Locating the Water Heater .............................................. 4
Water Connections ........................................................ 6
Electrical Connections .................................................... 11
Amperage Chart ............................................................ 12
GPH Recovery Capacities ............................................... 12
General Operation ..................................................... 13
Thermostat Adjustment .................................................. 14
Maintenance ............................................................. 16
Notes ...................................................................... 19
CONGRATULATIONS!
You have just purchased one of the finest water heaters on the
market today!
This installation, operation and instruction manual will explain in
detail the installation and maintenance of your new Commercial
Electric Water Heater. The Manufacturer strongly recommends
that you contact a plumbing professional for the installation of
this water heater.
We require that you carefully read this manual, as well as the
enclosed warranty, and refer to it when questions arise. If you
have any specific questions concerning your warranty, please
consult the plumbing professional from whom your water heater
was purchased. For your records we recommend that you write
the model, serial number and installation date of your water
heater in the maintenance section in the back of this manual.
This manual should be kept with the water heater.
3
GENERAL INFORMATION
This electric w ater heater’s design is certified by Intertek (ETL) and
listed in accordance with UL1453. CETL listed in accordance with
Canadian National Standard C22.2, No. 110-M90.
This water heater must be installed in accordance with local codes. In
the absence of local codes, install this water heater in accordance with
the N.E.C. Reference Book (latest edition).
The warranty for this water heater is in effect only when the water
heater is installed, adjusted and operated in accordance with these
Installation and Operating Instructions. The manufacturer will not be
held liable for damage resulting from alteration and/or failure to comply
with these instructions.
This water heater has been designed and listed for the purpose of
heating potable water. The installation and use of this water heater for
any purpose other than the heating of potable water may cause damage
to the water heater and create a hazardous condition and nullify the
warranty.
Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately
call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace
any part of the control system and/or any gas control, which has been
under water. Depending upon individual circumstances, it may be
necessary to replace the entire water heater.
Make sure that the rating plate on the water heater is referenced for
certainty that the correct voltage is being supplied to the water heater.
A sacrificial anode(s) is used to extend tank life. Removal of any anode,
except for inspection and/or replacement, will nullify the warranty. In
areas where water is unusually active, an odor may occur at the hot
water faucet due to a reaction between the sacrificial anode and
impurities in the water. If this should happen, an alternative anode(s)
may be purchased from the supplier that installed this water heater. This
will minimize the odor
CAUTION
Incorrect operation of this appliance may create a hazard to life and
property and will nullify the water.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable, combustible or
corrosive vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other
appliance.
DANGER
4
General Information continued-
while protecting the tank. Additionally, the water heater should be
flushed with appropriate dissolvers to eliminate any bacteria.
WARNING
This product contains one or more chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or reproductive harm.
INSTALLATION
Locating The Water Heater
This water heater MUST be installed indoors out of the wind and
weather.
This water heater must NOT be installed in any location where gasoline
or flammable vapors are likely to be present, unless the installation is
such to eliminate the ignition of gasoline or flammable vapors.
The location for the installation of this water heater is of utmost
importance. Before installing this water heater, consult the installation
section of these instructions. After reading these installation and
operating instructions, select a location for the water heater where the
floor is level and is easily accessible to a power supply and water
connections.
It is recommended that the water heater be located near the center of
greatest hot water usage to prevent heat loss through the pipes. DO
NOT locate the water heater where water lines could be subjected to
freezing temperatures. Locate the water heater so that access panels
and drain valves are accessible.
IMPORTANT
Before proceeding, please inspect the water heater and its components
for possible damage. DO NOT install any damaged components. If
damage is evident, please contact the supplier where the water heater
was purchased or the manufacturer listed on the rating plate for
replacement parts.
WARNING
Water heaters are heat-producing appliances. To avoid damage or
injury, there must be no materials stored against the water heater and
proper care must be taken to avoid unnecessary contact (especially by
children) with the water heater. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL
FLAMMABLE MATERIALS, SUCH AS GASOLINE OR PAINT THINNER
BE USED OR STORED IN THE VICINITY OF THIS WATER HEATER OR
ANY LOCATION FROM WHICH FUMES COULD REACH THE WATER
HEATER.
5
Locating The Water Heater continued-
Water heater corrosion and component failure can be caused by the
heating and breakdown of airborne chemical vapors. Examples of some
typical compounds that are potentially corrosive are: spray can
propellants, cleaning solvents, refrigerator and air conditioning
refrigerants, swimming pool chemicals, calcium or sodium chloride,
waxes and process chemicals. These materials are corrosive at very low
concentration levels with little or no odor to reveal their presence.
NOTE: DAMAGE TO THE WATER HEATER CAUSED BY EXPOSURE TO
CORROSIVE VAPORS IS NOT COVERED BY THE WARRANTY. DO NOT
OPERATE THE WATER HEATER IF EXPOSURE HAS OR WILL OCCUR.
DO NOT STORE ANY POTENTIALLY CORROSIVE COMPOUNDS IN THE
VICINITY OF THE WATER HEATER.
This water heater must be located in an area where leakage of the tank
or water line connections and the combination temperature and pressure
relief valve will not result in damage to the area adjacent to the water
heater or to lower floors of the structure. When such locations cannot
be avoided, a suitable drain pan must be installed under the water
heater. The drain pan must have a minimum length and width of at
least 4 in. (10.2 cm) greater than the diameter of the water heater. The
drain pan, as described above, can be purchased from your plumbing
professional. The drain pan must be piped to an adequate drain. The
piping must be pitched for proper drainage.
CLEARANCES
1. Minimum clearance to combustible material is 0 inches for the
Top, Sides, Front, and Rear of this water heater. However, it is
recommended that at least 18 inches (45.7 cm) from the Top,
and 24 inches (61 cm) from the Front. Clearance for servicing
may be reduced down to minimum clearance to combustible
material, but service time and effort may be greatly increased.
2. Increase distances to provide clearances for servicing.
To comply with NSF requirements this water heater is to be:
a) Sealed to the floor with sealant, in a smooth and easily cleanable
way, or
b) Installed with an optional leg kit that includes legs and/or
extensions that provide a minimum clearance of 6’’ beneath the
water heater.
Note: For California installation this water heater must be braced,
anchored, or strapped to avoid falling or moving during an earthquake.
See instructions for correct installation procedures. Instructions may be
obtained from the DSA Headquarters Office, 1102 Q Street, Suite 5100,
Sacramento, CA 95811.
6
Water Connections
NOTE: BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THE INSTALLATION, CLOSE THE
MAIN WATER SUPPLY VALVE.
After shutting the main water supply valve, open a faucet to relieve the
water line pressure to prevent any water from leaking out of the pipes
while making the water connections to the water heater. After the
pressure has been relieved, close the faucet. The cold water inlet line
connects to the inlet nipple at the base of the water heater. The hot
water outlet line connects to the nipple on top of the water heater. The
fittings at the cold water inlet and hot water outlet are dielectric
waterway fittings with tapered male threads. Make the proper plumbing
connections between the water heater and the plumbing system in the
structure. Install a shut-off valve in the cold water supply line.
If this water heater is installed in a closed water supply system, such as
one having a back-flow preventer in the cold water supply, provisions
shall be made to control thermal expansion. DO NOT operate this water
heater in a closed system without provisions for controlling thermal
expansion. Your water supplier or local plumbing inspector should be
contacted on how to control this situation.
After installation of the water lines, open the main water supply valve
and fill the water heater. While the water heater is filling, open several
hot water faucets to allow air to escape from the water system. After a
steady stream of water flows from the faucets, close them and check all
water connections for possible leaks. NEVER OPERATE THE WATER
HEATER WITHOUT FIRST BEING CERTAIN IT IS FILLED WITH WATER.
CAUTION
If sweat fittings are to be used, DO NOT apply heat to the nipples on
top of the water heater. Sweat the tubing to the adapter before
fitting the adapter to the water connections. It is imperative that heat
is not applied to the nipples containing a plastic liner.
IMPORTANT
FAILURE TO INSTALL AND MAINTAIN A NEW, LISTED
TEMPERATURE-PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE WILL RELEASE THE
MANUFACTURER FROM ANY CLAIM, WHICH MIGHT RESULT FROM
EXCESSIVE TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURES.
7
Water Connections continued-
WARNING
For protection against excessive temperatures and pressure, install
temperature and pressure protective equipment required by local
codes, but not less than a combination temperature and pressure relief
valve certified by a nationally recognized testing laboratory that
maintains periodic inspection of production of listed equipment or
materials, as meeting the Requirements for Relief Valves and
Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices for Hot Water Supply Systems, ANSI
Z21.22, and the Standard CAN1-4.4 Temperature, Pressure,
Temperature and Pressure Relief Valves and Vacuum Relief Valves.
The combination temperature and pressure relief valve must be
marked with a maximum set pressure, not to exceed the maximum
working pressure of the water heater. The combination temperature
and pressure relief valve shall also have an hourly rated temperature
steam BTU discharge capacity not less than the hourly input rating of
the water heater.
Install the combination temperature and pressure relief valve into the
opening provided and marked for this purpose on the water heater
Note: Some models may already be equipped or supplied with a
combination temperature and pressure relief valve. Verify that the
combination temperature and pressure relief valve complies with local
codes. If the combination temperature and pressure relief valve does
not comply with local codes, replace it with one that does. Follow the
installation instructions above on this page.
Install a discharge line so that water discharged from the combination
temperature and pressure relief valve will exit within six (6) inches
(15.3 cm) above, or any distance below the structural floor and
cannot contact any live electrical part. The discharge line is to be
installed to allow for complete drainage of both the temperature and
pressure relief valve and the discharge line. The discharge opening
must not be subjected to blockage or freezing. DO NOT thread, plug
or cap the discharge line. It is recommended that a minimum of four
(4) inches (10.2 cm) be provided on the side of the water heater for
servicing and maintenance of the combination temperature and
pressure relief valve.
Do not place a valve between the combination temperature and
pressure relief valve and the tank.
8
Water Connections continued-
This water heater can deliver scalding temperature water at any faucet
in the system. Be careful whenever using hot water to avoid scalding
injury. Certain appliances, such as dishwashers and automatic clothes
washers, may require increased temperature water. By setting the
thermostat on this water heater to obtain increased temperature water
required by these appliances, you might create the potential for scald
injury. To protect against injury, you should install an ASSE approved
mixing valve in the water system. This valve will reduce point of
discharge temperature by mixing cold and hot water in branch supply
lines. Such valves are available from the manufacturer of this water
heater or a local plumbing supplier. Please consult with a plumbing
professional.
WARNING
Hydrogen gas can be produced in a hot water system served by this
water heater that has not been used for a long period of time
(generally two weeks or more). Hydrogen gas is extremely
flammable. To reduce the risk of injury under these conditions, it is
recommended that the hot water faucet be opened for several
minutes at the kitchen sink before using any electrical appliance
connected to the hot water system. If hydrogen is present, there will
probably be an unusual sound such as air escaping through the pipe
as the water begins to flow. There should be no smoking or open
flame near the faucet at the time it is open.
CAUTION
INCREASING THE THERMOSTAT SETTING ABOVE THE PRESET
TEMPERATURE MAY CAUSE SEVERE BURNS AND CONSUME
EXCESSIVE ENERGY. HOTTER WATER INCREASES THE RISK OF
SCALD INJURY.
9
Water Connections continued-
can cause severe burns
are at highest risk of being
Children, disabled and elderly
instantly or death from scalds.
Water temperature over 125°F
Feel water before bathing or
before setting temperature
are available.
showering.
Temperature limiting valves
Review this instruction manual
at water heater.
scalded.
Figure 1
(Dual Temperature System With Mixing Valve)
10
Water Connections continued-
Figure 2
(Single Installation With Storage Tank Gravity Circulation)
Figure 3
(Dual Water Heater Installation)
11
Electrical Connections
Before any electrical connections are made, be sure that the water
heater is full of water and that the manual shut-off valve in the cold
water supply line is open. If the heating elements are not completely
immersed in water at all times, they will be damaged (burned-out) if
energized for even a short period of time. The warranty does not cover
burned-out heating elements. Check the rating plate and wiring diagram
before proceeding. This electric water heater was built and wired in
accordance with the INTERTEK testing approvals requirements. The
temperature-limiting device is of the manual reset, trip-free type and has
been factory installed to interrupt all ungrounded power supply
conductors in the event of thermostat failure. The plumbing supplier in
your area ordered this water heater wired at the factory to comply with
existing area codes, but local utility codes may require or allow other
circuitry. Consult your local power company to determine the correct
electrical hook-up in order to meet local utility and building codes and in
order to obtain the most economical rates. All electrical connections to
elements, thermostats, and contactors (certain models) have been made
at the factory. DO NOT alter any of the internal wiring. Wiring
connections may loosen during shipment. Check all connections for
tightness.
To make the wiring connections to a power supply, follow the steps
below.
A) Open cover door of the control box.
B) Bring the power leads from an adequately fused disconnect switch
(not furnished with the water heater due to varying state and local
codes) and connect to the terminal block. Where long runs, local
ordinances or utility company necessitates, an increase in size may be
required.
C) This water heater must be properly grounded. A ground lug is
provided within the electrical control box for connection to a properly
sized ground. (See wiring diagram for minimum required ground size.
Wiring diagram is located on the inside door of the control box)
D) Close cover door of the control box.
Heating Elements
To replace heating elements, disconnect power to the water heater,
drain tank and replace element. To remove a heating element, use a 1
1/2’’ screw type element wrench available from most supply houses.
Do not over-tighten the new element, as this will cause distortion in the
new element gasket. Once the element has been replaced, follow the
instructions ‘‘To Fill The Water Heater’’. It is imperative that the water
heater is full before power is restored to the heating elements.
12
Electrical Connections continued-
Amperage Chart
kW
208V
240V
277V
380V
415V
480V
Input
1Ø
3Ø
1Ø
3Ø
1Ø
3Ø
3Ø
1Ø
3Ø
6
29
17
25
14
22
9
8
12
7
9
43
25
38
22
32
14
13
19
11
12
58
33
50
29
43
19
17
25
14
13.5
65
38
56
32
49
21
19
28
16
15
72
42
63
36
54
23
21
31
18
18
87
50
75
43
65
28
25
38
22
24
115
67
100
58
87
37
34
50
29
27
130
75
113
65
97
41
38
56
32
30
144
83
125
72
108
46
42
63
36
36
173
100
150
87
130
55
50
75
43
45
216
125
188
108
162
69
63
94
54
54
260
150
225
130
195
83
75
113
65
Water heaters with amperage draw of 48 AMPS or more require factory installed
internal fusing to comply with INTERTEK requirements.
GPH Recovery Capacities
kW
Temperature Rise
Input
40° F
50° F
60° F
70° F
80° F
90° F
100° F
120° F
140° F
6
62
50
41
35
31
28
25
21
18
9
93
74
62
53
47
41
37
31
27
12
124
99
83
71
62
55
50
41
35
13.5
140
112
93
80
70
62
56
47
40
15
155
125
103
89
78
69
62
52
44
18
186
149
124
106
93
83
74
62
53
24
248
199
164
142
124
110
99
83
71
27
279
223
186
160
140
124
112
93
80
30
310
248
207
177
155
138
124
103
89
36
372
298
248
213
186
165
149
124
106
45
465
372
310
266
233
207
186
155
133
54
558
447
372
319
279
248
223
186
160
Multiply kW input by 3,412 to determine BTU input:
Example: 54kW x 3412 = 184,248 BTU’s
Recovery Computation Formula
GPH= (watts x 3.412) / (8.25 x ° Temp. Rise)
13
GENERAL OPERATION
Before closing the switch to allow electric current to flow to the water
heater, make certain that the water heater is full of water and that the
cold water inlet valve is open. Complete failure of the heating elements
will result if they are not totally immersed in water at all times. When
the switch is closed, the operation of this electric water heater is
automatic. The thermostat(s) are preset to provide a water temperature
of approximately 140° F (60° C) or below. Care must be taken
whenever using hot water to avoid scalding injury. Certain appliances
require high temperature hot water (such as dishwashers and automatic
clothes washers).
TO FILL THE WATER HEATER
1. Close the water heater drain valve by turning the knob clockwise.
2. Open the cold water supply shut-off valve.
3. Open several hot water faucets to allow air to escape from the
system.
4. When a steady stream of water flows from the faucets, the water
heater is filled. Close the faucets and check for water leaks at the
water heater drain valve, combination temperature and pressure
relief valve and the hot and cold water connections.
5. Reconnect power supply to water heater.
TO DRAIN THE WATER HEATER
Should it become necessary to completely drain the water heater, make
sure you follow the steps below:
1. Disconnect the power supply to the water heater. Consult the
plumbing professional or electric company in your area for service.
2. Close the cold water supply shut-off valve.
3. Open the drain valve on the water heater by turning the knob
counter-clockwise. The drain valve has threads on the end that will
allow connection of a standard hose coupling.
4. Open a hot water faucet to allow air to enter the system.
To refill the water heater, refer to ‘‘TO FILL THE WATER HEATER.’’
CAUTION
Scalding may occur within five (5) seconds at a temperature setting
of 140° F (60° C).
14
Thermostat Adjustment
There are two types of thermostats this electric water heater may come
equipped with from the factory. One type, surface mounted
thermostats, directly contacts the water heater tank surface (see Figure
4). The second type, immersed type are immersed within the water
heater tank and uses contactor type relays. Before any work is done on
the water heater, disconnect all power to the water heater by opening
the switch at the main electrical circuit breaker or fuse box. Before
adjusting or setting surface mounted type thermostat(s), disconnect all
power to the water heater. To gain access to the surface mounted
thermostat(s), remove the outer access panel and fiberglass insulation.
Using a screwdriver rotate the thermostat dial on each thermostat
clockwise to increase the water temperature. After adjusting the surface
mounted thermostats, replace the fiberglass insulation making sure that
the controls are well covered and that the plastic terminal shield has not
been displaced; replace the access panel. Once the water heater has
been filled with water, electrical power may be restored to the water
heater and the water heater is ready for operation. To adjust or set the
water temperature for water heaters using immersed type thermostat(s),
locate the temperature control dial on the right side of the lower control
box. To increase the water temperature, rotate the temperature control
dial clockwise (see Figure 5). The thermostat(s) or temperature control
dial has been factory preset to approximately 140° F (60° C) or below.
DANGER
Hotter water increases the risk of scald injury. Scalding may occur
within five (5) seconds at a temperature setting of 140° F (60° C). To
protect against hot water injury, install an ASSE approved mixing valve
in the water system. This valve will reduce point of discharge water
temperatures by mixing cold and hot water in branch water lines. A
licensed plumbing professional or local plumbing authority should be
consulted.
Note: This water heater is equipped with an energy cut out device to
prevent overheating. Should overheating occur, turn off the electrical
supply to the water heater and contact a qualified service technician.
15
Thermostat Adjustment continued-
Figure 4
Figure 5
APPROXIMATE TIME/TEMPERATURE RELATIONSHIPS IN SCALDS
120°F (49°C)
More than 5 minutes
125°F (52°C)
1½ to 2 minutes
130°F (54°C)
About 30 seconds
135°F (57°C)
About 10 seconds
140°F (60°C)
Less than 5 seconds
145°F (63°C)
Less than 3 seconds
150°F (66°C)
About 1½ seconds
155°F (68°C)
About 1 second
16
MAINTENANCE
Shut off the electric power whenever the water supply to the water
heater is off. Shut off the electric power and water supply, drain the
heater completely to prevent freezing whenever the building is left
unoccupied during the cold weather months. In order to insure efficient
operation and long tank life, drain the water heater at least once a
month through the drain valve until the water runs clear. Failure to do
this may result in noisy operation and lime and sediment buildup in the
bottom of the tank. Check the temperature-pressure relief valve to
insure that the valve has not become encrusted with lime. Lift the lever
at the top of the valve several times until the valve seats properly
without leaking and operates freely.
The following, maintenance should be performed by a qualified service
technician at the minimum periodic intervals suggested below. In some
installations, the maintenance interval may be more frequent depending
on the amount of use and the operating conditions of the water heater.
Regular inspection and maintenance of the water heater will help to
insure safe and reliable operation.
1. Annually, check the operation of the thermostat(s).
2. Bi-annually, check the seal around the heating elements for leaks. If
there is any sign of leaking, disconnect the power supply to the water
heater and contact the plumbing professional that installed this water
heater or a qualified service technician.
IMPORTANT
The water heater should be inspected at a minimum of annually by a
qualified service technician for damaged components. DO NOT
operate this water heater if any part is found damaged.
WARNING
When lifting lever of temperature-pressure relief valve, hot water will
be released under pressure. Be certain that any released water does
not result in bodily injury or property damage. The magnesium anode
rod should be inspected periodically and replaced when necessary to
prolong tank life.
17
Maintenance continued-
3. At least once a year, check the combination temperature and
pressure relief valve to insure that the valve has not become
encrusted with lime. Lift the lever at the top of the temperature-
pressure relief valve several times until the valve seats properly
without leaking and operates freely.
4. If the combination temperature and pressure relief valve on the
appliance discharges periodically, this may be due to thermal
expansion in a closed water supply system. Contact the water
supplier or local plumbing inspector on how to correct this situation.
Do not plug the combination temperature and pressure relief valve
outlet for any reason.
5. Monthly, drain off a gallon of water from the water heater to remove
silt and sediment.
6. A combination sacrificial anode rod/hot water outlet nipple has been
installed to extend tank life. The anode rod should be inspected
periodically (every 2 years) and replaced when necessary to prolong tank
life. Water conditions in your area will influence the time interval for
inspection and replacement of the anode rod. Contact the plumbing
professional who installed the water heater or the manufacturer listed on
the rating plate for anode replacement information. The use of a water
softener may increase the speed of anode consumption. More frequent
inspection of the anode is needed when using softened (or phosphate
treated) water.
7. If this water heater is equipped with fuses, before removing any fuse,
disconnect the all power to the water heater. Open the upper control
box door and replace fuses according to the size indicated on the
wiring diagram affixed to the inside of the door.
WARNING
When lifting lever of temperature-pressure relief valve, hot water will
be released under pressure. Be certain that any released water does
not result in bodily injury or property damage.
WARNING! THIS WATER MAY BE HOT.
CAUTION
FOR YOUR SAFETY, DO NOT ATTEMPT TO REPAIR THERMOSTAT(S),
HEATING ELEMENTS, OR ELECTRICAL WIRING. REFER SUCH
REPAIRS TO A QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIAN.
18
Maintenance continued-
Contact your local plumbing supplier or plumbing professional for
replacement parts or contact the company at the address displayed on
the rating plate of the water heater.
For faster and better service, please provide the part name, model, and
serial number(s) of the water heater(s) when ordering parts.
READ THE WARRANTY FOR A FULL EXPLANATION OF THE LENGTH
OF TIME THAT PARTS AND THE WATER HEATER ARE WARRANTED.
Complete the following information and retain for future reference:
Model No: ___________________________________________________
Serial No: ____________________________________________________
Service Phone
Days: ________________ Nights: ________________________________
Address: _____________________________________________________
Supplier: _____________________________________________________
Supplier Phone No: ___________________________________________
Manufactured under one or more of the following U.S. Patents: 5,277,171;
5,341,770; 5,372,185; 5,485,879; 5,574,822; 5,596,952; 5,660,165;
5,682,666; 5,761,379; 5,943,984; 5,954,492; 5,988,117; 6,056,542;
6,142,216; 6,442,178; 6,684,821; 6,935,280; 7,063,132; 7,063,133;
7,007,748; 7,270,087; 7,334,419; 7,337,517; 7,409,925; 7,458,341;
7,559,293; 7,621,238; 7,634,976; 7,650,859; 7,665,210; 7,665,211;
7,699,026; 7,866,168; 7,900,589; 7,971,560; 7,992,526 8,082,888;
8,146,772; Other U.S. and Foreign patent applications pending. Current
Canadian Patents: 2,092,105; 2,107,012; 2,108,186; 2,112,515; 2,143,031;
2,239,007; 2,262,174; 2,314,845; 2,409,271; 2,476,685; 2,504,824;
2,548,958
19
NOTES
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NOTES
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